Discussing hostility towards migrants in the ESOL classroom

On 1st Dec 2025 and 28th Jan 2026 MESH facilitated 2 Lunchtime Showcases on the topic of countering the far right – ‘Delivering ESOL in a migrant-hostile environment’. This was in response to requests from ESOL providers in the Yorkshire and Humber region, who had witnessed trauma and distress in their learners due to physical and social media violence from far right actors.

In the context of this rising hostility towards migrants in public and political discourse, ESOL teachers are increasingly seeing the need to have a set of resources to discuss this issue safely in the classroom. MESH, alongside local partners in Calderdale and Kirklees, has created this teaching resource. Here you will find a slideset containing activities for use with learners from Entry 1 through to Level 2. Many activities are downloadable. There are resources for teachers on the topic of vicarious trauma as well as local and national links to support, information, advice and guidance. You will also find a video and booklet from Calderdale Valley of Sanctuary about why it is beneficial for your organisation to become an organisation of sanctuary.

How teachers can use this resource

These ESOL resources can be used in a number of ways depending on the needs of your learners.

Teachers may use the materials:

  • As part of a Life in the UK class
  • To stimulate discussion in ESOL classes
  • To encourage learners to work in pairs or groups
  • To co-produce an information pamphlet

What this resource pack includes

  • Information for teachers on vicarious trauma
  • Slides with activities for use in the classroom
  • Links to useful support organisations
  • Teacher notes
  • Keywords

Downloadable resources for the ESOL classroom – activity slides

Activity slides

You can pick activities from these slides to suit your ESOL learners. You can also adapt the slides as necessary. The slideset is downloadable.

Activities include: example ‘discussing migrant-hostile activity’ lesson and leaflet (from St Augustine’s in Halifax), match the picture to the description, gap-fills, discussion topics, learning key words and using dictionaries, match the vocabulary to the meaning, arrange the sentences in order, what is hate crime, ‘feelings’ vocabulary, pictures for discussion, and looking after your mental health.

There is also a slide explaining the effects of vicarious trauma on ESOL teachers, how to protect yourself, and links to organisations for more information.

Downloadable resources for the ESOL classroom – Teacher notes

Notes for ESOL teachers to accompany slides

These teacher notes are available for download, or you can click to preview the resource. The teacher notes include suggestions for activities and approaches for use with learners at different levels, from pre-Entry to Entry 1/2. You can build these suggestions into your lesson plans.

Downloadable Resources for the ESOL classroom – worksheets and information

Reporting Hate Crime – vocabulary and exercises

This worksheet has practical information for learners at Entry 3 – Level 1/2 about reporting hate crime. There are also definitions of key concepts, vocabulary and 3 exercises with useful topics for class discussion.

Educate Against Hate – Mutual Respect and Tolerance

This worksheet relates to Slide 5. It is for learners at Entry 3 to Level 1/2. There are several activities to use in the class involving doing research about ‘British Values’.

Looking after your mental health

This worksheet is for use with learners ar pre-Entry or Entry 1. It addresses some of the feelings learners might have surrounding anti-migrant hostility.

Match the words to the picture – Good Neighbours

This worksheet is for Entry1 to Entry 2 learners. When you print, choose ‘print double-sided’ to avoid having 2 sheets per person. You can also print single-sided and then cut the words and pictures up, for use in pairs or groups.

Pictures for discussion – all levels

These photos are in 2 sets. Set 1 is of flags, far right marches and people. Set 2 is of a march against the far right. There are questions to stimulate discussion. When printing, decide whether you need single or double sided.

Role play and questions to stimulate class discussion

This worksheet contains a simple scenario, with a suggested role play. There are questions to pose to the learners in their ‘roles’. It can be used from Entry 2 onwards.

Support for teachers in ESOL classrooms

The information in this download comes primarily from Aleks Palanac and Charlotte Morriss from the University of Leicester. It is on the topic of vicarious trauma – trauma teachers experience when exposed to the trauma of their learners.

Colleges of Sanctuary Resource Pack

This Resource Pack explains the process of becoming a College (or other organisation) of Sanctuary – and the benefits this brings to learners, staff and the organisation alike.

Useful links

Here are links to external organisations which you will find useful when planning your lesson. If you think we have missed a key resource, please let us know, and we will add it.

English for Action toolkits

Different projects and activities, especially ACT ESOL – activitis for developing group interaction and trust.

Migrants’ Rights Network

A practical guide for migrants in the UK on keeping safe from far right violence.

Setting up an anti-misinformation network

A guide to setting up an anti-misinformation network in your local community.

Victim Support

Hate crime is defined as a crime against someone based on a part of their identity.

Courageous Conversations

Courageous conversations about refugee rights are a powerful tool for change.

Voluntary Sector ESOL working group padlet

A UK-based online community of voluntary teachers, managers and supporters of teaching ESOL.

Active Bystander training

Positive action to prevent or reduce harm to others when they encounter prejudice, discrimination, harassment, or identity-based violence.

Mind Mate – coping with common issues

For young people and learners – information and tips on where to go for more help with mental health issues. Leeds-based.